Thursday, April 09, 2020

Steak-umm Tweet Storm Tackles Coronavirus and Science Literacy

Have you ever heard of the company Steak-umm or their thin sliced frozen steak products (think Philly cheesesteak) found in a number of grocery stores across the country? If you have a twitter account you may have come across a seemingly random tweet or retweet by folks a bit perplexed by why this company was sharing tips about misinformation related to the coronavirus epidemic sweeping the country.

I've been historically a bit of a critic of a number of companies and brands for their often deceptive approaches to food marketing. In Thinking Fast and Slow About Consumer Perceptions of Technology and Sustainability in Agriculture and The 'free from' Nash Equilibrium Food Labeling Strategy I discuss how food marketing efforts leverage consumer behavioral biases to promote their products at the expense of science literacy and possibly in direct contradiction to consumer preferences related to healthy and sustainable food systems.

There are big costs to these marketing tactics (which borderline misinformation and disinformation campaigns). In their research "Monetizing disinformation in the attention economy: The case of genetically modified organisms (GMOs)" Ryan, Schaul, Butner and Swarthout provide an in depth background on the attention economy, disinformation, the role of the media and marketing as well as socioeconomic impacts. They articulate how how rent seekers and special interests are able to use disinformation in a way to create and economize on misleading but coherent stories with externalities impacting business, public policy, technology adoption, and health. These costs, when quantified can be substantial and should not be ignored:

"Less visible costs are diminished confidence in science, and the loss of important innovations and foregone innovation capacities"

See additional links that follow for more background and context around behavioral economics and food marketing tactics. But in a world where deceptive advertising has often often been the norm and even praised (Chipotle comes to mind see here and here), out of nowhere comes this viral storm of tweets from Steak-umm pushing back against misinformation related to coronavirus:

In explaining 'why' they think their messaging was so effective they state:

They clearly get that evidence doesn't necessarily move the needle when it comes to science communication and persuasion. As discussed in a number of the posts below consumers tend to believe the things that maximize utility, not necessarily their science or policy literacy. How emotional attitude (system 1) drives beliefs about benefits and risks and overrides careful thinking about the strength of actual evidence.

The heroes of the day, @steak_umm have clearly figured this out and demonstrate that in addition to the coherence of the story, entertainment value goes a long way getting folks to pay attention.

Related Links

Thinking Fast and Slow About Consumer Perceptions of Technology and Sustainability 

Rational Irrationality and Satter's Hierarchy of Food Needs 

The 'free from' Nash Equilibrium Food Labeling Strategy

Polarized Beliefs on Controversial Science Topics

Voter Preferences, The Median Voter Theorem, and Systematic Policy Bias